Wednesday, September 18, 2013

"Beer Belly"



Q: Is there any truth to the phrase “beer belly?”

A: The phrase is generally associated with men that have large stomachs.  It implies a direct relationship between beer consumption and stomach size.

There is some evidence that increased alcohol intake leads to larger waist sizes, but the main culprit is calories.  When you consume more calories than you burn, the excess calories are stored as fat.

Age, sex, and hormone levels determine where the fat is stored:
         Men tend to store fat in the midsection.
         As people age, they lose muscle mass.  Less muscle mass means a lower metabolism.  Lower metabolism with no change in caloric intake leads to fat storage. 
         Hormone levels decline in men and women as they age.  The decline results in more fat storage at the midsection for both men and women.

To reduce or eliminate a beer belly you need to burn more calories than you consume.  One of the most efficient methods to achieve this caloric deficit is by increasing your lean muscle mass through strength training.  More muscle mass means a higher metabolism and an increase in the number of calories burned by the body.



Tuesday, September 10, 2013

Popping Blisters



Q: An earlier blog post from July discussed the causes of blisters.  Should I pop a blister when I get one?

A: Popping a blister may lead to infection.  The best treatment for a blister is to let the body’s natural healing process occur.

When a blister develops, the body responds by forming new skin underneath the affected area.  The fluid-filled blister keeps the new skin clean, moist, and free of dirt and debris.  Eventually the fluid is absorbed and the blister dries out, breaks down, and exposes the new skin.

In some cases, letting the natural healing process occur is not an option (e.g. work).  If you need to pop a blister:

         Use a sterilized needle or razor
         Cleanse the area thoroughly and make a small hole
         Squeeze out the fluid, but do not remove the blister
         Let the old skin remain to protect the new skin that is developing