Q: What
is actually happening when I hear my bones crack during a strength training
workout?
A: The cracking you are hearing during the
workout is originating from your joints and not your bones.
Joints crack for
three main reasons:
•
Synovial
Fluid: Joints crack due to gases
escaping from the synovial fluid.
Synovial fluid exists in all joints and acts as a joint lubricant. The
fluid contains the gases oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. When a joint is moved through its range of
motion, a gas bubble can escape or “burst” causing a cracking sound. The escaped gas will dissolve back
into the synovial fluid in about 30 minutes.
•
Tendons
and Ligaments: Cracking may occur as the
ligaments and tendons that pass over the joint slide past bumps or imperfections
on the bones.
•
Arthritis: Arthritis typically results in a loss of
cartilage in the joint. The lack of
smooth cartilage causes a rough joint surface.
As the joint moves, the rough surface will result in grinding or
cracking.
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